Which statement best describes the minority MBE approach to attempt with respect to incomplete due to reason outside of control?

• A. It is a standard element
• B. It is not considered at all
• C. It is required only in cases involving felonies
• D. It is the basis for a general defense

Answer: (A)

In the minority approach to attempt, a situation where completion is blocked by circumstances outside the defendant’s control is treated as a standard element of the offense, not as a defense. The focus remains on the defendant’s intent and on taking a substantial step toward the crime; even if external factors prevent final completion, liability for attempt can still attach because the defendant actively engaged in conduct toward the target crime. This means the impossibility is analyzed within the elements of attempt rather than negating the offense.

So, this view holds that incompletion due to outside factors does not automatically excuse the defendant; rather, it is incorporated into the attempt analysis as part of proving the attempted crime. The other options don’t fit because they would suggest the issue is ignored, is limited to felonies, or serves as a general defense, which this minority stance rejects.